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Re: How do sex hormones affect the CNS/brain?

Posted by linkadge on August 27, 2011, at 9:41:38

In reply to How do sex hormones affect the CNS/brain?, posted by zonked on August 26, 2011, at 21:18:41

I don't know for testosterone specifically, but hormones interact with neurotransmitters just like psychotropic drugs do.

For instance, thyroid inhibits monoamine oxidase as well as the norepinephrine and dopamine transporters. Estrogen is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor. DHEA acts as a sigma agonist as well as inhibiting monoamine oxidase. Progesterone enahances gaba activity (at gaba-a receptors) while estrogen is a gaba antagonist. Many of the hormones also promote neurotransmitter release.

Testosterone has some effect on dopamine, but I am not sure about the mechanism of action.



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